 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | buʎon |
| Genitive: | buʎonən |
| Dative: | buʎonlan |
| Accusative: | buʎonəm |
| Comparative: | buʎonla |
| Comitative: | buʎonge |
| Inessive: | buʎonəʃto |
| Illative: | buʎonəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | buʎoneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | buʎonem |
| 2SG: | buʎonet |
| 3SG: | buʎonʒo |
| 1PL: | buʎonːa |
| 2PL: | buʎonda |
| 3PL: | buʎonəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | buʎon-βlak |
| Plural (2): | buʎon-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | buʎonla |
| Sociative Plural: | buʎonmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | buʎonem | buʎon-βlak | buʎon-βlakem, buʎonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | buʎonemən | buʎon-βlakən | buʎon-βlakemən, buʎonem-βlakən |
| Dative: | buʎonemlan, buʎonlanem | buʎon-βlaklan | buʎon-βlakemlan, buʎonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | buʎoneməm | buʎon-βlakəm | buʎon-βlakeməm, buʎonem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | buʎonemla, buʎonlam | buʎon-βlakla | buʎon-βlakemla, buʎonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | buʎonemge | buʎon-βlakge | buʎon-βlakemge, buʎonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | buʎonəʃtem | buʎon-βlakəʃte | buʎon-βlakəʃtem, buʎonem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | buʎonəʃkem | buʎon-βlakəʃ(ke) | buʎon-βlakəʃkem, buʎonem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | buʎoneʃem | buʎon-βlakeʃ | buʎon-βlakeʃem, buʎonem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||