Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bureβestnikam | om bureβestnik |
| 2SG: | bureβestnikat | ot bureβestnik |
| 3SG: | bureβestnikeš | ok/ogeš bureβestnik |
| 1PL: | bureβestnikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na bureβestnik |
| 2PL: | bureβestnikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da bureβestnik |
| 3PL: | bureβestnikə̑t | ogə̑t bureβestnik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bureβestnikə̑m | šə̑m bureβestnik |
| 2SG: | bureβestnikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bureβestnik |
| 3SG: | bureβestnike | ə̑š bureβestnik |
| 1PL: | bureβestnikna | ə̑šna bureβestnik |
| 2PL: | bureβestnikda | ə̑šda bureβestnik |
| 3PL: | bureβestnikə̑č́ | ə̑št bureβestnik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bureβestnikə̑nam | bureβestnikə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bureβestnikə̑nat | bureβestnikə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bureβestnikə̑n | bureβestnikə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bureβestnikə̑nna | bureβestnikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bureβestnikə̑nda | bureβestnikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bureβestnikə̑nə̑t | bureβestnikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bureβestnikam ə̑l'e | om bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bureβestnikat ə̑l'e | ot bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bureβestnikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bureβestnikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bureβestnikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bureβestnikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bureβestnikam ulmaš | om bureβestnik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bureβestnikat ulmaš | ot bureβestnik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bureβestnikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš bureβestnik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bureβestnikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bureβestnik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bureβestnikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bureβestnik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bureβestnikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t bureβestnik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bureβestnikə̑nam ə̑l'e | bureβestnikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bureβestnikə̑nat ə̑l'e | bureβestnikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bureβestnikə̑n ə̑l'e | bureβestnikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bureβestnikə̑nna ə̑l'e | bureβestnikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bureβestnikə̑nda ə̑l'e | bureβestnikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bureβestnikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | bureβestnikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bureβestnikə̑nam ulmaš | bureβestnikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bureβestnikə̑nat ulmaš | bureβestnikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bureβestnikə̑n ulmaš | bureβestnikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bureβestnikə̑nna ulmaš | bureβestnikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bureβestnikə̑nda ulmaš | bureβestnikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bureβestnikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | bureβestnikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bureβestnik | it bureβestnik |
| 3SG: | bureβestnikše | ə̑nže bureβestnik |
| 1PL: | (bureβestnikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na bureβestnik) |
| 2PL: | bureβestniksa | ida bureβestnik |
| 3PL: | bureβestnikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bureβestnik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bureβestniknem | ə̑nem bureβestnik |
| 2SG: | bureβestniknet | ə̑net bureβestnik |
| 3SG: | bureβestnikneže | ə̑než bureβestnik |
| 1PL: | bureβestniknena | ə̑nena bureβestnik |
| 2PL: | bureβestnikneda | ə̑neda bureβestnik |
| 3PL: | bureβestniknešt | ə̑nešt bureβestnik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bureβestniknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bureβestniknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bureβestnikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bureβestniknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bureβestnikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bureβestniknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bureβestnik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bureβestniknet ulmaš | ə̑net bureβestnik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bureβestnikneže ulmaš | ə̑než bureβestnik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bureβestnikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda bureβestnik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bureβestniknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bureβestnik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bureβestnikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bureβestnikman |
| Active participle: | bureβestnikše |
| Passive participle: | bureβestnikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bureβestnikšaš |
| Negative participle: | bureβestnikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bureβestnikə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | bureβestnikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | bureβestnikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bureβestnikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bureβestnikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bureβestnikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | bureβestnikdə̑maš |
