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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | burlak |
Genitive: | burlakən |
Dative: | burlaklan |
Accusative: | burlakəm |
Comparative: | burlakla |
Comitative: | burlakge |
Inessive: | burlakəʃte |
Illative: | burlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | burlakeʃ |
1SG: | burlakem |
2SG: | burlaket |
3SG: | burlakʃe |
1PL: | burlakna |
2PL: | burlakda |
3PL: | burlakəʃt |
Plural (1): | burlak-βlak |
Plural (2): | burlak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | burlakla |
Sociative Plural: | burlakmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | burlakem | burlak-βlak | burlak-βlakem, burlakem-βlak |
Genitive: | burlakemən | burlak-βlakən | burlak-βlakemən, burlakem-βlakən |
Dative: | burlakemlan, burlaklanem | burlak-βlaklan | burlak-βlakemlan, burlakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | burlakeməm | burlak-βlakəm | burlak-βlakeməm, burlakem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | burlakemla, burlaklam | burlak-βlakla | burlak-βlakemla, burlakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | burlakemge | burlak-βlakge | burlak-βlakemge, burlakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | burlakəʃtem | burlak-βlakəʃte | burlak-βlakəʃtem, burlakem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | burlakəʃkem | burlak-βlakəʃ(ke) | burlak-βlakəʃkem, burlakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | burlakeʃem | burlak-βlakeʃ | burlak-βlakeʃem, burlakem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |