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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | buroβik |
Genitive: | buroβikən |
Dative: | buroβiklan |
Accusative: | buroβikəm |
Comparative: | buroβikla |
Comitative: | buroβikge |
Inessive: | buroβikəʃte |
Illative: | buroβikəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | buroβikeʃ |
1SG: | buroβikem |
2SG: | buroβiket |
3SG: | buroβikʃe |
1PL: | buroβikna |
2PL: | buroβikda |
3PL: | buroβikəʃt |
Plural (1): | buroβik-βlak |
Plural (2): | buroβik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | buroβikla |
Sociative Plural: | buroβikmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | buroβikem | buroβik-βlak | buroβik-βlakem, buroβikem-βlak |
Genitive: | buroβikemən | buroβik-βlakən | buroβik-βlakemən, buroβikem-βlakən |
Dative: | buroβikemlan, buroβiklanem | buroβik-βlaklan | buroβik-βlakemlan, buroβikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | buroβikeməm | buroβik-βlakəm | buroβik-βlakeməm, buroβikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | buroβikemla, buroβiklam | buroβik-βlakla | buroβik-βlakemla, buroβikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | buroβikemge | buroβik-βlakge | buroβik-βlakemge, buroβikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | buroβikəʃtem | buroβik-βlakəʃte | buroβik-βlakəʃtem, buroβikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | buroβikəʃkem | buroβik-βlakəʃ(ke) | buroβik-βlakəʃkem, buroβikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | buroβikeʃem | buroβik-βlakeʃ | buroβik-βlakeʃem, buroβikem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |