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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | buroβoj |
| Genitive: | buroβojən |
| Dative: | buroβojlan |
| Accusative: | buroβojəm |
| Comparative: | buroβojla |
| Comitative: | buroβojge |
| Inessive: | buroβojəʃto |
| Illative: | buroβojəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | buroβojeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | buroβojem |
| 2SG: | buroβojet |
| 3SG: | buroβojʒo |
| 1PL: | buroβojna |
| 2PL: | buroβojda |
| 3PL: | buroβojəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | buroβoj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | buroβoj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | buroβojla |
| Sociative Plural: | buroβojmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | buroβojem | buroβoj-βlak | buroβoj-βlakem, buroβojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | buroβojemən | buroβoj-βlakən | buroβoj-βlakemən, buroβojem-βlakən |
| Dative: | buroβojemlan, buroβojlanem | buroβoj-βlaklan | buroβoj-βlakemlan, buroβojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | buroβojeməm | buroβoj-βlakəm | buroβoj-βlakeməm, buroβojem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | buroβojemla, buroβojlam | buroβoj-βlakla | buroβoj-βlakemla, buroβojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | buroβojemge | buroβoj-βlakge | buroβoj-βlakemge, buroβojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | buroβojəʃtem | buroβoj-βlakəʃte | buroβoj-βlakəʃtem, buroβojem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | buroβojəʃkem | buroβoj-βlakəʃ(ke) | buroβoj-βlakəʃkem, buroβojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | buroβojeʃem | buroβoj-βlakeʃ | buroβoj-βlakeʃem, buroβojem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||