Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:buterbrod
Genitive:buterbrodən
Dative:buterbrodlan
Accusative:buterbrodəm
Comparative:buterbrodla
Comitative:buterbrodge
Inessive:buterbrodəʃto
Illative:buterbrodəʃ(ko)
Lative:buterbrodeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:buterbrodem
2SG:buterbrodet
3SG:buterbrodʃo
1PL:buterbrodna
2PL:buterbrodːa
3PL:buterbrodəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):buterbrod-βlak
Plural (2):buterbrod-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:buterbrodla
Sociative Plural:buterbrodmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:buterbrodembuterbrod-βlakbuterbrod-βlakem,
buterbrodem-βlak
Genitive:buterbrodemənbuterbrod-βlakənbuterbrod-βlakemən,
buterbrodem-βlakən
Dative:buterbrodemlan,
buterbrodlanem
buterbrod-βlaklanbuterbrod-βlakemlan,
buterbrodem-βlaklan
Accusative:buterbrodeməmbuterbrod-βlakəmbuterbrod-βlakeməm,
buterbrodem-βlakəm
Comparative:buterbrodemla,
buterbrodlam
buterbrod-βlaklabuterbrod-βlakemla,
buterbrodem-βlakla
Comitative:buterbrodemgebuterbrod-βlakgebuterbrod-βlakemge,
buterbrodem-βlakge
Inessive:buterbrodəʃtembuterbrod-βlakəʃtebuterbrod-βlakəʃtem,
buterbrodem-βlakəʃte
Illative:buterbrodəʃkembuterbrod-βlakəʃ(ke)buterbrod-βlakəʃkem,
buterbrodem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:buterbrodeʃembuterbrod-βlakeʃbuterbrod-βlakeʃem,
buterbrodem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года