Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:buton
Genitive:butonən
Dative:butonlan
Accusative:butonəm
Comparative:butonla
Comitative:butonge
Inessive:butonəʃto
Illative:butonəʃ(ko)
Lative:butoneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:butonem
2SG:butonet
3SG:butonʒo
1PL:butonːa
2PL:butonda
3PL:butonəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):buton-βlak
Plural (2):buton-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:butonla
Sociative Plural:butonmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:butonembuton-βlakbuton-βlakem,
butonem-βlak
Genitive:butonemənbuton-βlakənbuton-βlakemən,
butonem-βlakən
Dative:butonemlan,
butonlanem
buton-βlaklanbuton-βlakemlan,
butonem-βlaklan
Accusative:butoneməmbuton-βlakəmbuton-βlakeməm,
butonem-βlakəm
Comparative:butonemla,
butonlam
buton-βlaklabuton-βlakemla,
butonem-βlakla
Comitative:butonemgebuton-βlakgebuton-βlakemge,
butonem-βlakge
Inessive:butonəʃtembuton-βlakəʃtebuton-βlakəʃtem,
butonem-βlakəʃte
Illative:butonəʃkembuton-βlakəʃ(ke)buton-βlakəʃkem,
butonem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:butoneʃembuton-βlakeʃbuton-βlakeʃem,
butonem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года