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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | bufetː͡ɕik |
| Genitive: | bufetː͡ɕikən |
| Dative: | bufetː͡ɕiklan |
| Accusative: | bufetː͡ɕikəm |
| Comparative: | bufetː͡ɕikla |
| Comitative: | bufetː͡ɕikge |
| Inessive: | bufetː͡ɕikəʃte |
| Illative: | bufetː͡ɕikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bufetː͡ɕikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bufetː͡ɕikem |
| 2SG: | bufetː͡ɕiket |
| 3SG: | bufetː͡ɕikʃe |
| 1PL: | bufetː͡ɕikna |
| 2PL: | bufetː͡ɕikda |
| 3PL: | bufetː͡ɕikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | bufetː͡ɕik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | bufetː͡ɕik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | bufetː͡ɕikla |
| Sociative Plural: | bufetː͡ɕikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bufetː͡ɕikem | bufetː͡ɕik-βlak | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakem, bufetː͡ɕikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bufetː͡ɕikemən | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakən | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakemən, bufetː͡ɕikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | bufetː͡ɕikemlan, bufetː͡ɕiklanem | bufetː͡ɕik-βlaklan | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakemlan, bufetː͡ɕikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bufetː͡ɕikeməm | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakəm | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakeməm, bufetː͡ɕikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | bufetː͡ɕikemla, bufetː͡ɕiklam | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakla | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakemla, bufetː͡ɕikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bufetː͡ɕikemge | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakge | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakemge, bufetː͡ɕikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bufetː͡ɕikəʃtem | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakəʃte | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakəʃtem, bufetː͡ɕikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | bufetː͡ɕikəʃkem | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakəʃ(ke) | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakəʃkem, bufetː͡ɕikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bufetː͡ɕikeʃem | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakeʃ | bufetː͡ɕik-βlakeʃem, bufetː͡ɕikem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||