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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | buxgalter |
| Genitive: | buxgalterən |
| Dative: | buxgalterlan |
| Accusative: | buxgalterəm |
| Comparative: | buxgalterla |
| Comitative: | buxgalterge |
| Inessive: | buxgalterəʃte |
| Illative: | buxgalterəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | buxgaltereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | buxgalterem |
| 2SG: | buxgalteret |
| 3SG: | buxgalterʒe |
| 1PL: | buxgalterna |
| 2PL: | buxgalterda |
| 3PL: | buxgalterəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | buxgalter-βlak |
| Plural (2): | buxgalter-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | buxgalterla |
| Sociative Plural: | buxgaltermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | buxgalterem | buxgalter-βlak | buxgalter-βlakem, buxgalterem-βlak |
| Genitive: | buxgalteremən | buxgalter-βlakən | buxgalter-βlakemən, buxgalterem-βlakən |
| Dative: | buxgalteremlan, buxgalterlanem | buxgalter-βlaklan | buxgalter-βlakemlan, buxgalterem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | buxgaltereməm | buxgalter-βlakəm | buxgalter-βlakeməm, buxgalterem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | buxgalteremla, buxgalterlam | buxgalter-βlakla | buxgalter-βlakemla, buxgalterem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | buxgalteremge | buxgalter-βlakge | buxgalter-βlakemge, buxgalterem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | buxgalterəʃtem | buxgalter-βlakəʃte | buxgalter-βlakəʃtem, buxgalterem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | buxgalterəʃkem | buxgalter-βlakəʃ(ke) | buxgalter-βlakəʃkem, buxgalterem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | buxgaltereʃem | buxgalter-βlakeʃ | buxgalter-βlakeʃem, buxgalterem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||