Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:bə̑toβko
Genitive:bə̑toβkə̑n
Dative:bə̑toβkə̑lan
Accusative:bə̑toβkə̑m
Comparative:bə̑toβkə̑la
Comitative:bə̑toβkə̑ge
Inessive:bə̑toβkə̑što
Illative:bə̑toβkə̑š(ko)
Lative:bə̑toβkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:bə̑toβkem
2SG:bə̑toβket
3SG:bə̑toβkə̑ž(o)
1PL:bə̑toβkə̑na
2PL:bə̑toβkə̑da
3PL:bə̑toβkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):bə̑toβko-βlak
Plural (2):bə̑toβko-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:bə̑toβkə̑la
Sociative Plural:bə̑toβkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:bə̑toβkembə̑toβko-βlakbə̑toβko-βlakem,
bə̑toβkem-βlak
Genitive:bə̑toβkemə̑nbə̑toβko-βlakə̑nbə̑toβko-βlakemə̑n,
bə̑toβkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:bə̑toβkemlan,
bə̑toβkə̑lanem
bə̑toβko-βlaklanbə̑toβko-βlakemlan,
bə̑toβkem-βlaklan
Accusative:bə̑toβkemə̑mbə̑toβko-βlakə̑mbə̑toβko-βlakemə̑m,
bə̑toβkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:bə̑toβkemla,
bə̑toβkə̑lam
bə̑toβko-βlaklabə̑toβko-βlakemla,
bə̑toβkem-βlakla
Comitative:bə̑toβkemgebə̑toβko-βlakgebə̑toβko-βlakemge,
bə̑toβkem-βlakge
Inessive:bə̑toβkə̑štembə̑toβko-βlakə̑štebə̑toβko-βlakə̑štem,
bə̑toβkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:bə̑toβkə̑škembə̑toβko-βlakə̑š(ke)bə̑toβko-βlakə̑škem,
bə̑toβkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:bə̑toβkešembə̑toβko-βlakešbə̑toβko-βlakešem,
bə̑toβkem-βlakeš


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