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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | bʲulːeteɲ |
| Genitive: | bʲulːeteɲən |
| Dative: | bʲulːeteɲlan |
| Accusative: | bʲulːeteɲəm |
| Comparative: | bʲulːeteɲla |
| Comitative: | bʲulːeteɲge |
| Inessive: | bʲulːeteɲəʃte |
| Illative: | bʲulːeteɲəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bʲulːeteɲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bʲulːeteɲem |
| 2SG: | bʲulːeteɲet |
| 3SG: | bʲulːeteɲʒe |
| 1PL: | bʲulːeteɲna |
| 2PL: | bʲulːeteɲda |
| 3PL: | bʲulːeteɲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | bʲulːeteɲ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | bʲulːeteɲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | bʲulːeteɲla |
| Sociative Plural: | bʲulːeteɲmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bʲulːeteɲem | bʲulːeteɲ-βlak | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakem, bʲulːeteɲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bʲulːeteɲemən | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakən | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakemən, bʲulːeteɲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | bʲulːeteɲemlan, bʲulːeteɲlanem | bʲulːeteɲ-βlaklan | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakemlan, bʲulːeteɲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bʲulːeteɲeməm | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakəm | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakeməm, bʲulːeteɲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | bʲulːeteɲemla, bʲulːeteɲlam | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakla | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakemla, bʲulːeteɲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bʲulːeteɲemge | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakge | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakemge, bʲulːeteɲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bʲulːeteɲəʃtem | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakəʃte | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakəʃtem, bʲulːeteɲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | bʲulːeteɲəʃkem | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakəʃkem, bʲulːeteɲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bʲulːeteɲeʃem | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakeʃ | bʲulːeteɲ-βlakeʃem, bʲulːeteɲem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||