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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βakʃmaʃ |
| Genitive: | βakʃmaʃən |
| Dative: | βakʃmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | βakʃmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | βakʃmaʃla |
| Comitative: | βakʃmaʃge |
| Inessive: | βakʃmaʃte, βakʃmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | βakʃmaʃke, βakʃmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βakʃmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βakʃmaʃem |
| 2SG: | βakʃmaʃet |
| 3SG: | βakʃmaʃːe, βakʃmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βakʃmaʃna |
| 2PL: | βakʃmaʃda |
| 3PL: | βakʃmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βakʃmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βakʃmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βakʃmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | βakʃmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βakʃmaʃem | βakʃmaʃ-βlak | βakʃmaʃ-βlakem, βakʃmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βakʃmaʃemən | βakʃmaʃ-βlakən | βakʃmaʃ-βlakemən, βakʃmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βakʃmaʃemlan, βakʃmaʃlanem | βakʃmaʃ-βlaklan | βakʃmaʃ-βlakemlan, βakʃmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βakʃmaʃeməm | βakʃmaʃ-βlakəm | βakʃmaʃ-βlakeməm, βakʃmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βakʃmaʃemla, βakʃmaʃlam | βakʃmaʃ-βlakla | βakʃmaʃ-βlakemla, βakʃmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βakʃmaʃemge | βakʃmaʃ-βlakge | βakʃmaʃ-βlakemge, βakʃmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βakʃmaʃtem, βakʃmaʃəʃtem | βakʃmaʃ-βlakəʃte | βakʃmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, βakʃmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βakʃmaʃkem, βakʃmaʃəʃkem | βakʃmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βakʃmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, βakʃmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βakʃmaʃeʃem | βakʃmaʃ-βlakeʃ | βakʃmaʃ-βlakeʃem, βakʃmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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