Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βakʃnoj
Genitive:βakʃnojən
Dative:βakʃnojlan
Accusative:βakʃnojəm
Comparative:βakʃnojla
Comitative:βakʃnojge
Inessive:βakʃnojəʃto
Illative:βakʃnojəʃ(ko)
Lative:βakʃnojeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βakʃnojem
2SG:βakʃnojet
3SG:βakʃnojʒo
1PL:βakʃnojna
2PL:βakʃnojda
3PL:βakʃnojəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βakʃnoj-βlak
Plural (2):βakʃnoj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βakʃnojla
Sociative Plural:βakʃnojmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βakʃnojemβakʃnoj-βlakβakʃnoj-βlakem,
βakʃnojem-βlak
Genitive:βakʃnojemənβakʃnoj-βlakənβakʃnoj-βlakemən,
βakʃnojem-βlakən
Dative:βakʃnojemlan,
βakʃnojlanem
βakʃnoj-βlaklanβakʃnoj-βlakemlan,
βakʃnojem-βlaklan
Accusative:βakʃnojeməmβakʃnoj-βlakəmβakʃnoj-βlakeməm,
βakʃnojem-βlakəm
Comparative:βakʃnojemla,
βakʃnojlam
βakʃnoj-βlaklaβakʃnoj-βlakemla,
βakʃnojem-βlakla
Comitative:βakʃnojemgeβakʃnoj-βlakgeβakʃnoj-βlakemge,
βakʃnojem-βlakge
Inessive:βakʃnojəʃtemβakʃnoj-βlakəʃteβakʃnoj-βlakəʃtem,
βakʃnojem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βakʃnojəʃkemβakʃnoj-βlakəʃ(ke)βakʃnoj-βlakəʃkem,
βakʃnojem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βakʃnojeʃemβakʃnoj-βlakeʃβakʃnoj-βlakeʃem,
βakʃnojem-βlakeʃ


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