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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βaʎak |
| Genitive: | βaʎakən |
| Dative: | βaʎaklan |
| Accusative: | βaʎakəm |
| Comparative: | βaʎakla |
| Comitative: | βaʎakge |
| Inessive: | βaʎakəʃte |
| Illative: | βaʎakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βaʎakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βaʎakem |
| 2SG: | βaʎaket |
| 3SG: | βaʎakʃe |
| 1PL: | βaʎakna |
| 2PL: | βaʎakda |
| 3PL: | βaʎakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βaʎak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βaʎak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βaʎakla |
| Sociative Plural: | βaʎakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βaʎakem | βaʎak-βlak | βaʎak-βlakem, βaʎakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βaʎakemən | βaʎak-βlakən | βaʎak-βlakemən, βaʎakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βaʎakemlan, βaʎaklanem | βaʎak-βlaklan | βaʎak-βlakemlan, βaʎakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βaʎakeməm | βaʎak-βlakəm | βaʎak-βlakeməm, βaʎakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βaʎakemla, βaʎaklam | βaʎak-βlakla | βaʎak-βlakemla, βaʎakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βaʎakemge | βaʎak-βlakge | βaʎak-βlakemge, βaʎakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βaʎakəʃtem | βaʎak-βlakəʃte | βaʎak-βlakəʃtem, βaʎakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βaʎakəʃkem | βaʎak-βlakəʃ(ke) | βaʎak-βlakəʃkem, βaʎakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βaʎakeʃem | βaʎak-βlakeʃ | βaʎak-βlakeʃem, βaʎakem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||