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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | валёк |
| Genitive: | валёкын |
| Dative: | валёклан |
| Accusative: | валёкым |
| Comparative: | валёкла |
| Comitative: | валёкге |
| Inessive: | валёкышто |
| Illative: | валёкыш(ко) |
| Lative: | валёкеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | валёкем |
| 2SG: | валёкет |
| 3SG: | валёкшо |
| 1PL: | валёкна |
| 2PL: | валёкда |
| 3PL: | валёкышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | валёк-влак |
| Plural (2): | валёк-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | валёкла |
| Sociative Plural: | валёкмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | валёкем | валёк-влак | валёк-влакем, валёкем-влак |
| Genitive: | валёкемын | валёк-влакын | валёк-влакемын, валёкем-влакын |
| Dative: | валёкемлан, валёкланем | валёк-влаклан | валёк-влакемлан, валёкем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | валёкемым | валёк-влакым | валёк-влакемым, валёкем-влакым |
| Comparative: | валёкемла, валёклам | валёк-влакла | валёк-влакемла, валёкем-влакла |
| Comitative: | валёкемге | валёк-влакге | валёк-влакемге, валёкем-влакге |
| Inessive: | валёкыштем | валёк-влакыште | валёк-влакыштем, валёкем-влакыште |
| Illative: | валёкышкем | валёк-влакыш(ке) | валёк-влакышкем, валёкем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | валёкешем | валёк-влакеш | валёк-влакешем, валёкем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||