 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βaniʎ |
| Genitive: | βaniʎən |
| Dative: | βaniʎlan |
| Accusative: | βaniʎəm |
| Comparative: | βaniʎla |
| Comitative: | βaniʎge |
| Inessive: | βaniʎəʃte |
| Illative: | βaniʎəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βaniʎeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βaniʎem |
| 2SG: | βaniʎet |
| 3SG: | βaniʎʒe |
| 1PL: | βaniʎna |
| 2PL: | βaniʎda |
| 3PL: | βaniʎəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βaniʎ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βaniʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βaniʎla |
| Sociative Plural: | βaniʎmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βaniʎem | βaniʎ-βlak | βaniʎ-βlakem, βaniʎem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βaniʎemən | βaniʎ-βlakən | βaniʎ-βlakemən, βaniʎem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βaniʎemlan, βaniʎlanem | βaniʎ-βlaklan | βaniʎ-βlakemlan, βaniʎem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βaniʎeməm | βaniʎ-βlakəm | βaniʎ-βlakeməm, βaniʎem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βaniʎemla, βaniʎlam | βaniʎ-βlakla | βaniʎ-βlakemla, βaniʎem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βaniʎemge | βaniʎ-βlakge | βaniʎ-βlakemge, βaniʎem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βaniʎəʃtem | βaniʎ-βlakəʃte | βaniʎ-βlakəʃtem, βaniʎem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βaniʎəʃkem | βaniʎ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βaniʎ-βlakəʃkem, βaniʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βaniʎeʃem | βaniʎ-βlakeʃ | βaniʎ-βlakeʃem, βaniʎem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||