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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βaraksim |
| Genitive: | βaraksimə̑n |
| Dative: | βaraksimlan |
| Accusative: | βaraksimə̑m |
| Comparative: | βaraksimla |
| Comitative: | βaraksimge |
| Inessive: | βaraksimə̑šte |
| Illative: | βaraksimə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βaraksimeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βaraksimem |
| 2SG: | βaraksimet |
| 3SG: | βaraksimže |
| 1PL: | βaraksimna |
| 2PL: | βaraksimda |
| 3PL: | βaraksimə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βaraksim-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βaraksim-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βaraksimla |
| Sociative Plural: | βaraksimmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βaraksimem | βaraksim-βlak | βaraksim-βlakem, βaraksimem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βaraksimemə̑n | βaraksim-βlakə̑n | βaraksim-βlakemə̑n, βaraksimem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βaraksimemlan, βaraksimlanem | βaraksim-βlaklan | βaraksim-βlakemlan, βaraksimem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βaraksimemə̑m | βaraksim-βlakə̑m | βaraksim-βlakemə̑m, βaraksimem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βaraksimemla, βaraksimlam | βaraksim-βlakla | βaraksim-βlakemla, βaraksimem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βaraksimemge | βaraksim-βlakge | βaraksim-βlakemge, βaraksimem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βaraksimə̑štem | βaraksim-βlakə̑šte | βaraksim-βlakə̑štem, βaraksimem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βaraksimə̑škem | βaraksim-βlakə̑š(ke) | βaraksim-βlakə̑škem, βaraksimem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βaraksimešem | βaraksim-βlakeš | βaraksim-βlakešem, βaraksimem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||