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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βargəʒmaʃ |
Genitive: | βargəʒmaʃən |
Dative: | βargəʒmaʃlan |
Accusative: | βargəʒmaʃəm |
Comparative: | βargəʒmaʃla |
Comitative: | βargəʒmaʃge |
Inessive: | βargəʒmaʃte, βargəʒmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | βargəʒmaʃke, βargəʒmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βargəʒmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | βargəʒmaʃem |
2SG: | βargəʒmaʃet |
3SG: | βargəʒmaʃːe, βargəʒmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | βargəʒmaʃna |
2PL: | βargəʒmaʃda |
3PL: | βargəʒmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | βargəʒmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | βargəʒmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βargəʒmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | βargəʒmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βargəʒmaʃem | βargəʒmaʃ-βlak | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakem, βargəʒmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | βargəʒmaʃemən | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakən | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakemən, βargəʒmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | βargəʒmaʃemlan, βargəʒmaʃlanem | βargəʒmaʃ-βlaklan | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakemlan, βargəʒmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βargəʒmaʃeməm | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakəm | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakeməm, βargəʒmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βargəʒmaʃemla, βargəʒmaʃlam | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakla | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakemla, βargəʒmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βargəʒmaʃemge | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakge | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakemge, βargəʒmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βargəʒmaʃtem, βargəʒmaʃəʃtem | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃte | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, βargəʒmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βargəʒmaʃkem, βargəʒmaʃəʃkem | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, βargəʒmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βargəʒmaʃeʃem | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakeʃ | βargəʒmaʃ-βlakeʃem, βargəʒmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |