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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | вачан |
Genitive: | вачанын |
Dative: | вачанлан |
Accusative: | вачаным |
Comparative: | вачанла |
Comitative: | вачанге |
Inessive: | вачаныште |
Illative: | вачаныш(ке) |
Lative: | вачанеш |
1SG: | вачанем |
2SG: | вачанет |
3SG: | вачанже |
1PL: | вачанна |
2PL: | вачанда |
3PL: | вачанышт |
Plural (1): | вачан-влак |
Plural (2): | вачан-шамыч |
Short Plural: | вачанла |
Sociative Plural: | вачанмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | вачанем | вачан-влак | вачан-влакем, вачанем-влак |
Genitive: | вачанемын | вачан-влакын | вачан-влакемын, вачанем-влакын |
Dative: | вачанемлан, вачанланем | вачан-влаклан | вачан-влакемлан, вачанем-влаклан |
Accusative: | вачанемым | вачан-влакым | вачан-влакемым, вачанем-влакым |
Comparative: | вачанемла, вачанлам | вачан-влакла | вачан-влакемла, вачанем-влакла |
Comitative: | вачанемге | вачан-влакге | вачан-влакемге, вачанем-влакге |
Inessive: | вачаныштем | вачан-влакыште | вачан-влакыштем, вачанем-влакыште |
Illative: | вачанышкем | вачан-влакыш(ке) | вачан-влакышкем, вачанем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | вачанешем | вачан-влакеш | вачан-влакешем, вачанем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |