Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βaʃmut
Genitive:βaʃmutən
Dative:βaʃmutlan
Accusative:βaʃmutəm
Comparative:βaʃmutla
Comitative:βaʃmutge
Inessive:βaʃmutəʃto
Illative:βaʃmutəʃ(ko)
Lative:βaʃmuteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βaʃmutem
2SG:βaʃmutet
3SG:βaʃmutʃo
1PL:βaʃmutna
2PL:βaʃmutda
3PL:βaʃmutəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βaʃmut-βlak
Plural (2):βaʃmut-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βaʃmutla
Sociative Plural:βaʃmutmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βaʃmutemβaʃmut-βlakβaʃmut-βlakem,
βaʃmutem-βlak
Genitive:βaʃmutemənβaʃmut-βlakənβaʃmut-βlakemən,
βaʃmutem-βlakən
Dative:βaʃmutemlan,
βaʃmutlanem
βaʃmut-βlaklanβaʃmut-βlakemlan,
βaʃmutem-βlaklan
Accusative:βaʃmuteməmβaʃmut-βlakəmβaʃmut-βlakeməm,
βaʃmutem-βlakəm
Comparative:βaʃmutemla,
βaʃmutlam
βaʃmut-βlaklaβaʃmut-βlakemla,
βaʃmutem-βlakla
Comitative:βaʃmutemgeβaʃmut-βlakgeβaʃmut-βlakemge,
βaʃmutem-βlakge
Inessive:βaʃmutəʃtemβaʃmut-βlakəʃteβaʃmut-βlakəʃtem,
βaʃmutem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βaʃmutəʃkemβaʃmut-βlakəʃ(ke)βaʃmut-βlakəʃkem,
βaʃmutem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βaʃmuteʃemβaʃmut-βlakeʃβaʃmut-βlakeʃem,
βaʃmutem-βlakeʃ


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