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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βašpoč́man |
| Genitive: | βašpoč́manə̑n |
| Dative: | βašpoč́manlan |
| Accusative: | βašpoč́manə̑m |
| Comparative: | βašpoč́manla |
| Comitative: | βašpoč́mange |
| Inessive: | βašpoč́manə̑šte |
| Illative: | βašpoč́manə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βašpoč́maneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βašpoč́manem |
| 2SG: | βašpoč́manet |
| 3SG: | βašpoč́manže |
| 1PL: | βašpoč́manna |
| 2PL: | βašpoč́manda |
| 3PL: | βašpoč́manə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βašpoč́man-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βašpoč́man-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βašpoč́manla |
| Sociative Plural: | βašpoč́manmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βašpoč́manem | βašpoč́man-βlak | βašpoč́man-βlakem, βašpoč́manem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βašpoč́manemə̑n | βašpoč́man-βlakə̑n | βašpoč́man-βlakemə̑n, βašpoč́manem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βašpoč́manemlan, βašpoč́manlanem | βašpoč́man-βlaklan | βašpoč́man-βlakemlan, βašpoč́manem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βašpoč́manemə̑m | βašpoč́man-βlakə̑m | βašpoč́man-βlakemə̑m, βašpoč́manem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βašpoč́manemla, βašpoč́manlam | βašpoč́man-βlakla | βašpoč́man-βlakemla, βašpoč́manem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βašpoč́manemge | βašpoč́man-βlakge | βašpoč́man-βlakemge, βašpoč́manem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βašpoč́manə̑štem | βašpoč́man-βlakə̑šte | βašpoč́man-βlakə̑štem, βašpoč́manem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βašpoč́manə̑škem | βašpoč́man-βlakə̑š(ke) | βašpoč́man-βlakə̑škem, βašpoč́manem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βašpoč́manešem | βašpoč́man-βlakeš | βašpoč́man-βlakešem, βašpoč́manem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||