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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βaštarešmut |
| Genitive: | βaštarešmutə̑n |
| Dative: | βaštarešmutlan |
| Accusative: | βaštarešmutə̑m |
| Comparative: | βaštarešmutla |
| Comitative: | βaštarešmutge |
| Inessive: | βaštarešmutə̑što |
| Illative: | βaštarešmutə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | βaštarešmuteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βaštarešmutem |
| 2SG: | βaštarešmutet |
| 3SG: | βaštarešmutšo |
| 1PL: | βaštarešmutna |
| 2PL: | βaštarešmutda |
| 3PL: | βaštarešmutə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βaštarešmut-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βaštarešmut-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βaštarešmutla |
| Sociative Plural: | βaštarešmutmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βaštarešmutem | βaštarešmut-βlak | βaštarešmut-βlakem, βaštarešmutem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βaštarešmutemə̑n | βaštarešmut-βlakə̑n | βaštarešmut-βlakemə̑n, βaštarešmutem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βaštarešmutemlan, βaštarešmutlanem | βaštarešmut-βlaklan | βaštarešmut-βlakemlan, βaštarešmutem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βaštarešmutemə̑m | βaštarešmut-βlakə̑m | βaštarešmut-βlakemə̑m, βaštarešmutem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βaštarešmutemla, βaštarešmutlam | βaštarešmut-βlakla | βaštarešmut-βlakemla, βaštarešmutem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βaštarešmutemge | βaštarešmut-βlakge | βaštarešmut-βlakemge, βaštarešmutem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βaštarešmutə̑štem | βaštarešmut-βlakə̑šte | βaštarešmut-βlakə̑štem, βaštarešmutem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βaštarešmutə̑škem | βaštarešmut-βlakə̑š(ke) | βaštarešmut-βlakə̑škem, βaštarešmutem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βaštarešmutešem | βaštarešmut-βlakeš | βaštarešmut-βlakešem, βaštarešmutem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||