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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βaštaltə̑lme |
| Genitive: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑n |
| Dative: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑lan |
| Accusative: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑m |
| Comparative: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑la |
| Comitative: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑ge |
| Inessive: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑šte |
| Illative: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βaštaltə̑lmeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βaštaltə̑lmem |
| 2SG: | βaštaltə̑lmet |
| 3SG: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑na |
| 2PL: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑da |
| 3PL: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βaštaltə̑lme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βaštaltə̑lme-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βaštaltə̑lmem | βaštaltə̑lme-βlak | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakem, βaštaltə̑lmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βaštaltə̑lmemə̑n | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakə̑n | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakemə̑n, βaštaltə̑lmem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βaštaltə̑lmemlan, βaštaltə̑lmə̑lanem | βaštaltə̑lme-βlaklan | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakemlan, βaštaltə̑lmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βaštaltə̑lmemə̑m | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakə̑m | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakemə̑m, βaštaltə̑lmem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βaštaltə̑lmemla, βaštaltə̑lmə̑lam | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakla | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakemla, βaštaltə̑lmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βaštaltə̑lmemge | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakge | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakemge, βaštaltə̑lmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑štem | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakə̑šte | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakə̑štem, βaštaltə̑lmem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βaštaltə̑lmə̑škem | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakə̑š(ke) | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakə̑škem, βaštaltə̑lmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βaštaltə̑lmešem | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakeš | βaštaltə̑lme-βlakešem, βaštaltə̑lmem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||