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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ |
| Genitive: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃən |
| Dative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃlan |
| Accusative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃəm |
| Comparative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃla |
| Comitative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃge |
| Inessive: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃte, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃke, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃem |
| 2SG: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃet |
| 3SG: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃːe, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃna |
| 2PL: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃda |
| 3PL: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃem | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlak | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakem, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃemən | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakən | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakemən, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃemlan, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃlanem | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlaklan | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakemlan, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃeməm | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakəm | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakeməm, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃemla, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃlam | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakla | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakemla, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃemge | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakge | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakemge, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃtem, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃəʃtem | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakəʃte | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakəʃtem, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃkem, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃəʃkem | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakəʃkem, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃeʃem | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakeʃ | βaʃtoʃkaltəʃ-βlakeʃem, βaʃtoʃkaltəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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