Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βajak
Genitive:βajakə̑n
Dative:βajaklan
Accusative:βajakə̑m
Comparative:βajakla
Comitative:βajakge
Inessive:βajakə̑šte
Illative:βajakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βajakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βajakem
2SG:βajaket
3SG:βajakše
1PL:βajakna
2PL:βajakda
3PL:βajakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βajak-βlak
Plural (2):βajak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βajakla
Sociative Plural:βajakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βajakemβajak-βlakβajak-βlakem,
βajakem-βlak
Genitive:βajakemə̑nβajak-βlakə̑nβajak-βlakemə̑n,
βajakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βajakemlan,
βajaklanem
βajak-βlaklanβajak-βlakemlan,
βajakem-βlaklan
Accusative:βajakemə̑mβajak-βlakə̑mβajak-βlakemə̑m,
βajakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βajakemla,
βajaklam
βajak-βlaklaβajak-βlakemla,
βajakem-βlakla
Comitative:βajakemgeβajak-βlakgeβajak-βlakemge,
βajakem-βlakge
Inessive:βajakə̑štemβajak-βlakə̑šteβajak-βlakə̑štem,
βajakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βajakə̑škemβajak-βlakə̑š(ke)βajak-βlakə̑škem,
βajakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βajakešemβajak-βlakešβajak-βlakešem,
βajakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года