Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βage
Genitive:βagə̑n
Dative:βagə̑lan
Accusative:βagə̑m
Comparative:βagə̑la
Comitative:βagə̑ge
Inessive:βagə̑šte
Illative:βagə̑š(ke)
Lative:βageš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βagem
2SG:βaget
3SG:βagə̑ž(e)
1PL:βagə̑na
2PL:βagə̑da
3PL:βagə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βage-βlak
Plural (2):βage-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βagə̑la
Sociative Plural:βagə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βagemβage-βlakβage-βlakem,
βagem-βlak
Genitive:βagemə̑nβage-βlakə̑nβage-βlakemə̑n,
βagem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βagemlan,
βagə̑lanem
βage-βlaklanβage-βlakemlan,
βagem-βlaklan
Accusative:βagemə̑mβage-βlakə̑mβage-βlakemə̑m,
βagem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βagemla,
βagə̑lam
βage-βlaklaβage-βlakemla,
βagem-βlakla
Comitative:βagemgeβage-βlakgeβage-βlakemge,
βagem-βlakge
Inessive:βagə̑štemβage-βlakə̑šteβage-βlakə̑štem,
βagem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βagə̑škemβage-βlakə̑š(ke)βage-βlakə̑škem,
βagem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βagešemβage-βlakešβage-βlakešem,
βagem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года