Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βartəʃ
Genitive:βartəʃən
Dative:βartəʃlan
Accusative:βartəʃəm
Comparative:βartəʃla
Comitative:βartəʃge
Inessive:βartəʃte,
βartəʃəʃte
Illative:βartəʃke,
βartəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:βartəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βartəʃem
2SG:βartəʃet
3SG:βartəʃːe,
βartəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:βartəʃna
2PL:βartəʃda
3PL:βartəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βartəʃ-βlak
Plural (2):βartəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βartəʃla
Sociative Plural:βartəʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βartəʃemβartəʃ-βlakβartəʃ-βlakem,
βartəʃem-βlak
Genitive:βartəʃemənβartəʃ-βlakənβartəʃ-βlakemən,
βartəʃem-βlakən
Dative:βartəʃemlan,
βartəʃlanem
βartəʃ-βlaklanβartəʃ-βlakemlan,
βartəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:βartəʃeməmβartəʃ-βlakəmβartəʃ-βlakeməm,
βartəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:βartəʃemla,
βartəʃlam
βartəʃ-βlaklaβartəʃ-βlakemla,
βartəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:βartəʃemgeβartəʃ-βlakgeβartəʃ-βlakemge,
βartəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:βartəʃtem,
βartəʃəʃtem
βartəʃ-βlakəʃteβartəʃ-βlakəʃtem,
βartəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βartəʃkem,
βartəʃəʃkem
βartəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)βartəʃ-βlakəʃkem,
βartəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βartəʃeʃemβartəʃ-βlakeʃβartəʃ-βlakeʃem,
βartəʃem-βlakeʃ


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