 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βarəʃ |
| Genitive: | βarəʃən |
| Dative: | βarəʃlan |
| Accusative: | βarəʃəm |
| Comparative: | βarəʃla |
| Comitative: | βarəʃge |
| Inessive: | βarəʃte, βarəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | βarəʃke, βarəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βarəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βarəʃem |
| 2SG: | βarəʃet |
| 3SG: | βarəʃːe, βarəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βarəʃna |
| 2PL: | βarəʃda |
| 3PL: | βarəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βarəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βarəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βarəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | βarəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βarəʃem | βarəʃ-βlak | βarəʃ-βlakem, βarəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βarəʃemən | βarəʃ-βlakən | βarəʃ-βlakemən, βarəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βarəʃemlan, βarəʃlanem | βarəʃ-βlaklan | βarəʃ-βlakemlan, βarəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βarəʃeməm | βarəʃ-βlakəm | βarəʃ-βlakeməm, βarəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βarəʃemla, βarəʃlam | βarəʃ-βlakla | βarəʃ-βlakemla, βarəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βarəʃemge | βarəʃ-βlakge | βarəʃ-βlakemge, βarəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βarəʃtem, βarəʃəʃtem | βarəʃ-βlakəʃte | βarəʃ-βlakəʃtem, βarəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βarəʃkem, βarəʃəʃkem | βarəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βarəʃ-βlakəʃkem, βarəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βarəʃeʃem | βarəʃ-βlakeʃ | βarəʃ-βlakeʃem, βarəʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||