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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | вате |
| Genitive: | ватын |
| Dative: | ватылан |
| Accusative: | ватым |
| Comparative: | ватыла |
| Comitative: | ватыге |
| Inessive: | ватыште |
| Illative: | ватыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ватеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ватем |
| 2SG: | ватет |
| 3SG: | ватыж(е) |
| 1PL: | ватына |
| 2PL: | ватыда |
| 3PL: | ватышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | вате-влак |
| Plural (2): | вате-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ватыла |
| Sociative Plural: | ватымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ватем | вате-влак | вате-влакем, ватем-влак |
| Genitive: | ватемын | вате-влакын | вате-влакемын, ватем-влакын |
| Dative: | ватемлан, ватыланем | вате-влаклан | вате-влакемлан, ватем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ватемым | вате-влакым | вате-влакемым, ватем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ватемла, ватылам | вате-влакла | вате-влакемла, ватем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ватемге | вате-влакге | вате-влакемге, ватем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ватыштем | вате-влакыште | вате-влакыштем, ватем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ватышкем | вате-влакыш(ке) | вате-влакышкем, ватем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ватешем | вате-влакеш | вате-влакешем, ватем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||