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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βate-marij |
| Genitive: | βate-marijə̑n |
| Dative: | βate-marijlan |
| Accusative: | βate-marijə̑m |
| Comparative: | βate-marijla |
| Comitative: | βate-marijge |
| Inessive: | βate-marijə̑šte |
| Illative: | βate-marijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βate-mariješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βate-marijem |
| 2SG: | βate-marijet |
| 3SG: | βate-marijže |
| 1PL: | βate-marijna |
| 2PL: | βate-marijda |
| 3PL: | βate-marijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βate-marij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βate-marij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βate-marijla |
| Sociative Plural: | βate-marijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βate-marijem | βate-marij-βlak | βate-marij-βlakem, βate-marijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βate-marijemə̑n | βate-marij-βlakə̑n | βate-marij-βlakemə̑n, βate-marijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βate-marijemlan, βate-marijlanem | βate-marij-βlaklan | βate-marij-βlakemlan, βate-marijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βate-marijemə̑m | βate-marij-βlakə̑m | βate-marij-βlakemə̑m, βate-marijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βate-marijemla, βate-marijlam | βate-marij-βlakla | βate-marij-βlakemla, βate-marijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βate-marijemge | βate-marij-βlakge | βate-marij-βlakemge, βate-marijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βate-marijə̑štem | βate-marij-βlakə̑šte | βate-marij-βlakə̑štem, βate-marijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βate-marijə̑škem | βate-marij-βlakə̑š(ke) | βate-marij-βlakə̑škem, βate-marijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βate-mariješem | βate-marij-βlakeš | βate-marij-βlakešem, βate-marijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||