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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βedragəl |
| Genitive: | βedragələn |
| Dative: | βedragəlːan |
| Accusative: | βedragələm |
| Comparative: | βedragəlːa |
| Comitative: | βedragəlge |
| Inessive: | βedragələʃte |
| Illative: | βedragələʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βedragəleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βedragəlem |
| 2SG: | βedragəlet |
| 3SG: | βedragəlʒe |
| 1PL: | βedragəlna |
| 2PL: | βedragəlda |
| 3PL: | βedragələʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βedragəl-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βedragəl-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βedragəlːa |
| Sociative Plural: | βedragəlmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βedragəlem | βedragəl-βlak | βedragəl-βlakem, βedragəlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βedragəlemən | βedragəl-βlakən | βedragəl-βlakemən, βedragəlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βedragəlemlan, βedragəlːanem | βedragəl-βlaklan | βedragəl-βlakemlan, βedragəlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βedragəleməm | βedragəl-βlakəm | βedragəl-βlakeməm, βedragəlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βedragəlemla, βedragəlːam | βedragəl-βlakla | βedragəl-βlakemla, βedragəlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βedragəlemge | βedragəl-βlakge | βedragəl-βlakemge, βedragəlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βedragələʃtem | βedragəl-βlakəʃte | βedragəl-βlakəʃtem, βedragəlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βedragələʃkem | βedragəl-βlakəʃ(ke) | βedragəl-βlakəʃkem, βedragəlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βedragəleʃem | βedragəl-βlakeʃ | βedragəl-βlakeʃem, βedragəlem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||