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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəj |
| Genitive: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjən |
| Dative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjlan |
| Accusative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjəm |
| Comparative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjla |
| Comitative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjge |
| Inessive: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjəʃto |
| Illative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjem |
| 2SG: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjet |
| 3SG: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjʒo |
| 1PL: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjna |
| 2PL: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjda |
| 3PL: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjem | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlak | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakem, βentiʎat͡sionːəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjemən | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakən | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakemən, βentiʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjemlan, βentiʎat͡sionːəjlanem | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlaklan | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakemlan, βentiʎat͡sionːəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjeməm | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakəm | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakeməm, βentiʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjemla, βentiʎat͡sionːəjlam | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakla | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakemla, βentiʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjemge | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakge | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakemge, βentiʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjəʃtem | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakəʃte | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakəʃtem, βentiʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjəʃkem | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakəʃkem, βentiʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βentiʎat͡sionːəjeʃem | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakeʃ | βentiʎat͡sionːəj-βlakeʃem, βentiʎat͡sionːəjem-βlakeʃ |
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