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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βeršok |
| Genitive: | βeršokə̑n |
| Dative: | βeršoklan |
| Accusative: | βeršokə̑m |
| Comparative: | βeršokla |
| Comitative: | βeršokge |
| Inessive: | βeršokə̑što |
| Illative: | βeršokə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | βeršokeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βeršokem |
| 2SG: | βeršoket |
| 3SG: | βeršokšo |
| 1PL: | βeršokna |
| 2PL: | βeršokda |
| 3PL: | βeršokə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βeršok-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βeršok-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βeršokla |
| Sociative Plural: | βeršokmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βeršokem | βeršok-βlak | βeršok-βlakem, βeršokem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βeršokemə̑n | βeršok-βlakə̑n | βeršok-βlakemə̑n, βeršokem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βeršokemlan, βeršoklanem | βeršok-βlaklan | βeršok-βlakemlan, βeršokem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βeršokemə̑m | βeršok-βlakə̑m | βeršok-βlakemə̑m, βeršokem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βeršokemla, βeršoklam | βeršok-βlakla | βeršok-βlakemla, βeršokem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βeršokemge | βeršok-βlakge | βeršok-βlakemge, βeršokem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βeršokə̑štem | βeršok-βlakə̑šte | βeršok-βlakə̑štem, βeršokem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βeršokə̑škem | βeršok-βlakə̑š(ke) | βeršok-βlakə̑škem, βeršokem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βeršokešem | βeršok-βlakeš | βeršok-βlakešem, βeršokem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||