Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βesla
Genitive:βeslan
Dative:βeslalan
Accusative:βeslam
Comparative:βeslala
Comitative:βeslage
Inessive:βeslašte
Illative:βeslaš(ke)
Lative:βeslaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βeslam
2SG:βeslat
3SG:βeslaž(e)
1PL:βeslana
2PL:βeslada
3PL:βeslašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βesla-βlak
Plural (2):βesla-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βeslala
Sociative Plural:βeslamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βeslamβesla-βlakβesla-βlakem,
βeslam-βlak
Genitive:βeslamə̑nβesla-βlakə̑nβesla-βlakemə̑n,
βeslam-βlakə̑n
Dative:βeslamlan,
βeslalanem
βesla-βlaklanβesla-βlakemlan,
βeslam-βlaklan
Accusative:βeslamə̑mβesla-βlakə̑mβesla-βlakemə̑m,
βeslam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βeslamla,
βeslalam
βesla-βlaklaβesla-βlakemla,
βeslam-βlakla
Comitative:βeslamgeβesla-βlakgeβesla-βlakemge,
βeslam-βlakge
Inessive:βeslaštemβesla-βlakə̑šteβesla-βlakə̑štem,
βeslam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βeslaškemβesla-βlakə̑š(ke)βesla-βlakə̑škem,
βeslam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βeslašemβesla-βlakešβesla-βlakešem,
βeslam-βlakeš


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