Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βestibʲuʎ
Genitive:βestibʲuʎən
Dative:βestibʲuʎlan
Accusative:βestibʲuʎəm
Comparative:βestibʲuʎla
Comitative:βestibʲuʎge
Inessive:βestibʲuʎəʃto
Illative:βestibʲuʎəʃ(ko)
Lative:βestibʲuʎeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βestibʲuʎem
2SG:βestibʲuʎet
3SG:βestibʲuʎʒo
1PL:βestibʲuʎna
2PL:βestibʲuʎda
3PL:βestibʲuʎəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βestibʲuʎ-βlak
Plural (2):βestibʲuʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βestibʲuʎla
Sociative Plural:βestibʲuʎmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βestibʲuʎemβestibʲuʎ-βlakβestibʲuʎ-βlakem,
βestibʲuʎem-βlak
Genitive:βestibʲuʎemənβestibʲuʎ-βlakənβestibʲuʎ-βlakemən,
βestibʲuʎem-βlakən
Dative:βestibʲuʎemlan,
βestibʲuʎlanem
βestibʲuʎ-βlaklanβestibʲuʎ-βlakemlan,
βestibʲuʎem-βlaklan
Accusative:βestibʲuʎeməmβestibʲuʎ-βlakəmβestibʲuʎ-βlakeməm,
βestibʲuʎem-βlakəm
Comparative:βestibʲuʎemla,
βestibʲuʎlam
βestibʲuʎ-βlaklaβestibʲuʎ-βlakemla,
βestibʲuʎem-βlakla
Comitative:βestibʲuʎemgeβestibʲuʎ-βlakgeβestibʲuʎ-βlakemge,
βestibʲuʎem-βlakge
Inessive:βestibʲuʎəʃtemβestibʲuʎ-βlakəʃteβestibʲuʎ-βlakəʃtem,
βestibʲuʎem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βestibʲuʎəʃkemβestibʲuʎ-βlakəʃ(ke)βestibʲuʎ-βlakəʃkem,
βestibʲuʎem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βestibʲuʎeʃemβestibʲuʎ-βlakeʃβestibʲuʎ-βlakeʃem,
βestibʲuʎem-βlakeʃ


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