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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ветчина |
Genitive: | ветчинан |
Dative: | ветчиналан |
Accusative: | ветчинам |
Comparative: | ветчинала |
Comitative: | ветчинаге |
Inessive: | ветчинаште |
Illative: | ветчинаш(ке) |
Lative: | ветчинаш |
1SG: | ветчинам |
2SG: | ветчинат |
3SG: | ветчинаж(е) |
1PL: | ветчинана |
2PL: | ветчинада |
3PL: | ветчинашт |
Plural (1): | ветчина-влак |
Plural (2): | ветчина-шамыч |
Short Plural: | ветчинала |
Sociative Plural: | ветчинамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ветчинам | ветчина-влак | ветчина-влакем, ветчинам-влак |
Genitive: | ветчинамын | ветчина-влакын | ветчина-влакемын, ветчинам-влакын |
Dative: | ветчинамлан, ветчиналанем | ветчина-влаклан | ветчина-влакемлан, ветчинам-влаклан |
Accusative: | ветчинамым | ветчина-влакым | ветчина-влакемым, ветчинам-влакым |
Comparative: | ветчинамла, ветчиналам | ветчина-влакла | ветчина-влакемла, ветчинам-влакла |
Comitative: | ветчинамге | ветчина-влакге | ветчина-влакемге, ветчинам-влакге |
Inessive: | ветчинаштем | ветчина-влакыште | ветчина-влакыштем, ветчинам-влакыште |
Illative: | ветчинашкем | ветчина-влакыш(ке) | ветчина-влакышкем, ветчинам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ветчинашем | ветчина-влакеш | ветчина-влакешем, ветчинам-влакеш |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |