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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | вещества |
| Genitive: | веществан |
| Dative: | веществалан |
| Accusative: | веществам |
| Comparative: | веществала |
| Comitative: | веществаге |
| Inessive: | веществаште |
| Illative: | веществаш(ке) |
| Lative: | веществаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | веществам |
| 2SG: | веществат |
| 3SG: | веществаж(е) |
| 1PL: | веществана |
| 2PL: | веществада |
| 3PL: | веществашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | вещества-влак |
| Plural (2): | вещества-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | веществала |
| Sociative Plural: | веществамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | веществам | вещества-влак | вещества-влакем, веществам-влак |
| Genitive: | веществамын | вещества-влакын | вещества-влакемын, веществам-влакын |
| Dative: | веществамлан, веществаланем | вещества-влаклан | вещества-влакемлан, веществам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | веществамым | вещества-влакым | вещества-влакемым, веществам-влакым |
| Comparative: | веществамла, веществалам | вещества-влакла | вещества-влакемла, веществам-влакла |
| Comitative: | веществамге | вещества-влакге | вещества-влакемге, веществам-влакге |
| Inessive: | веществаштем | вещества-влакыште | вещества-влакыштем, веществам-влакыште |
| Illative: | веществашкем | вещества-влакыш(ке) | вещества-влакышкем, веществам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | веществашем | вещества-влакеш | вещества-влакешем, веществам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||