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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βeləʒ |
| Genitive: | βeləʒən |
| Dative: | βeləʒlan |
| Accusative: | βeləʒəm |
| Comparative: | βeləʒla |
| Comitative: | βeləʒge |
| Inessive: | βeləʒəʃte |
| Illative: | βeləʒəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βeləʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βeləʒem |
| 2SG: | βeləʒet |
| 3SG: | βeləʒʃe |
| 1PL: | βeləʒna |
| 2PL: | βeləʒda |
| 3PL: | βeləʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βeləʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βeləʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βeləʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | βeləʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βeləʒem | βeləʒ-βlak | βeləʒ-βlakem, βeləʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βeləʒemən | βeləʒ-βlakən | βeləʒ-βlakemən, βeləʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βeləʒemlan, βeləʒlanem | βeləʒ-βlaklan | βeləʒ-βlakemlan, βeləʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βeləʒeməm | βeləʒ-βlakəm | βeləʒ-βlakeməm, βeləʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βeləʒemla, βeləʒlam | βeləʒ-βlakla | βeləʒ-βlakemla, βeləʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βeləʒemge | βeləʒ-βlakge | βeləʒ-βlakemge, βeləʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βeləʒəʃtem | βeləʒ-βlakəʃte | βeləʒ-βlakəʃtem, βeləʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βeləʒəʃkem | βeləʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βeləʒ-βlakəʃkem, βeləʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βeləʒeʃem | βeləʒ-βlakeʃ | βeləʒ-βlakeʃem, βeləʒem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||