Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βetke
Genitive:βetkə̑n
Dative:βetkə̑lan
Accusative:βetkə̑m
Comparative:βetkə̑la
Comitative:βetkə̑ge
Inessive:βetkə̑šte
Illative:βetkə̑š(ke)
Lative:βetkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βetkem
2SG:βetket
3SG:βetkə̑ž(e)
1PL:βetkə̑na
2PL:βetkə̑da
3PL:βetkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βetke-βlak
Plural (2):βetke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βetkə̑la
Sociative Plural:βetkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βetkemβetke-βlakβetke-βlakem,
βetkem-βlak
Genitive:βetkemə̑nβetke-βlakə̑nβetke-βlakemə̑n,
βetkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βetkemlan,
βetkə̑lanem
βetke-βlaklanβetke-βlakemlan,
βetkem-βlaklan
Accusative:βetkemə̑mβetke-βlakə̑mβetke-βlakemə̑m,
βetkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βetkemla,
βetkə̑lam
βetke-βlaklaβetke-βlakemla,
βetkem-βlakla
Comitative:βetkemgeβetke-βlakgeβetke-βlakemge,
βetkem-βlakge
Inessive:βetkə̑štemβetke-βlakə̑šteβetke-βlakə̑štem,
βetkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βetkə̑škemβetke-βlakə̑š(ke)βetke-βlakə̑škem,
βetkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βetkešemβetke-βlakešβetke-βlakešem,
βetkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года