Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βeʃke
Genitive:βeʃkən
Dative:βeʃkəlan
Accusative:βeʃkəm
Comparative:βeʃkəla
Comitative:βeʃkəge
Inessive:βeʃkəʃte
Illative:βeʃkəʃ(ke)
Lative:βeʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βeʃkem
2SG:βeʃket
3SG:βeʃkəʒ(e)
1PL:βeʃkəna
2PL:βeʃkəda
3PL:βeʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βeʃke-βlak
Plural (2):βeʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βeʃkəla
Sociative Plural:βeʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βeʃkemβeʃke-βlakβeʃke-βlakem,
βeʃkem-βlak
Genitive:βeʃkemənβeʃke-βlakənβeʃke-βlakemən,
βeʃkem-βlakən
Dative:βeʃkemlan,
βeʃkəlanem
βeʃke-βlaklanβeʃke-βlakemlan,
βeʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:βeʃkeməmβeʃke-βlakəmβeʃke-βlakeməm,
βeʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:βeʃkemla,
βeʃkəlam
βeʃke-βlaklaβeʃke-βlakemla,
βeʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:βeʃkemgeβeʃke-βlakgeβeʃke-βlakemge,
βeʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:βeʃkəʃtemβeʃke-βlakəʃteβeʃke-βlakəʃtem,
βeʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βeʃkəʃkemβeʃke-βlakəʃ(ke)βeʃke-βlakəʃkem,
βeʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βeʃkeʃemβeʃke-βlakeʃβeʃke-βlakeʃem,
βeʃkem-βlakeʃ


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