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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | веҥе |
| Genitive: | веҥын |
| Dative: | веҥылан |
| Accusative: | веҥым |
| Comparative: | веҥыла |
| Comitative: | веҥыге |
| Inessive: | веҥыште |
| Illative: | веҥыш(ке) |
| Lative: | веҥеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | веҥем |
| 2SG: | веҥет |
| 3SG: | веҥыж(е) |
| 1PL: | веҥына |
| 2PL: | веҥыда |
| 3PL: | веҥышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | веҥе-влак |
| Plural (2): | веҥе-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | веҥыла |
| Sociative Plural: | веҥымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | веҥем | веҥе-влак | веҥе-влакем, веҥем-влак |
| Genitive: | веҥемын | веҥе-влакын | веҥе-влакемын, веҥем-влакын |
| Dative: | веҥемлан, веҥыланем | веҥе-влаклан | веҥе-влакемлан, веҥем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | веҥемым | веҥе-влакым | веҥе-влакемым, веҥем-влакым |
| Comparative: | веҥемла, веҥылам | веҥе-влакла | веҥе-влакемла, веҥем-влакла |
| Comitative: | веҥемге | веҥе-влакге | веҥе-влакемге, веҥем-влакге |
| Inessive: | веҥыштем | веҥе-влакыште | веҥе-влакыштем, веҥем-влакыште |
| Illative: | веҥышкем | веҥе-влакыш(ке) | веҥе-влакышкем, веҥем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | веҥешем | веҥе-влакеш | веҥе-влакешем, веҥем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||