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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βʒikːajək |
| Genitive: | βʒikːajəkən |
| Dative: | βʒikːajəklan |
| Accusative: | βʒikːajəkəm |
| Comparative: | βʒikːajəkla |
| Comitative: | βʒikːajəkge |
| Inessive: | βʒikːajəkəʃte |
| Illative: | βʒikːajəkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βʒikːajəkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βʒikːajəkem |
| 2SG: | βʒikːajəket |
| 3SG: | βʒikːajəkʃe |
| 1PL: | βʒikːajəkna |
| 2PL: | βʒikːajəkda |
| 3PL: | βʒikːajəkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βʒikːajək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βʒikːajək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βʒikːajəkla |
| Sociative Plural: | βʒikːajəkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βʒikːajəkem | βʒikːajək-βlak | βʒikːajək-βlakem, βʒikːajəkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βʒikːajəkemən | βʒikːajək-βlakən | βʒikːajək-βlakemən, βʒikːajəkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βʒikːajəkemlan, βʒikːajəklanem | βʒikːajək-βlaklan | βʒikːajək-βlakemlan, βʒikːajəkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βʒikːajəkeməm | βʒikːajək-βlakəm | βʒikːajək-βlakeməm, βʒikːajəkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βʒikːajəkemla, βʒikːajəklam | βʒikːajək-βlakla | βʒikːajək-βlakemla, βʒikːajəkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βʒikːajəkemge | βʒikːajək-βlakge | βʒikːajək-βlakemge, βʒikːajəkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βʒikːajəkəʃtem | βʒikːajək-βlakəʃte | βʒikːajək-βlakəʃtem, βʒikːajəkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βʒikːajəkəʃkem | βʒikːajək-βlakəʃ(ke) | βʒikːajək-βlakəʃkem, βʒikːajəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βʒikːajəkeʃem | βʒikːajək-βlakeʃ | βʒikːajək-βlakeʃem, βʒikːajəkem-βlakeʃ |
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