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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βijeʃləmaʃ |
| Genitive: | βijeʃləmaʃən |
| Dative: | βijeʃləmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | βijeʃləmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | βijeʃləmaʃla |
| Comitative: | βijeʃləmaʃge |
| Inessive: | βijeʃləmaʃte, βijeʃləmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | βijeʃləmaʃke, βijeʃləmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βijeʃləmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βijeʃləmaʃem |
| 2SG: | βijeʃləmaʃet |
| 3SG: | βijeʃləmaʃːe, βijeʃləmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βijeʃləmaʃna |
| 2PL: | βijeʃləmaʃda |
| 3PL: | βijeʃləmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βijeʃləmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βijeʃləmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | βijeʃləmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βijeʃləmaʃem | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlak | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakem, βijeʃləmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βijeʃləmaʃemən | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakən | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakemən, βijeʃləmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βijeʃləmaʃemlan, βijeʃləmaʃlanem | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlaklan | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakemlan, βijeʃləmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βijeʃləmaʃeməm | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakəm | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakeməm, βijeʃləmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βijeʃləmaʃemla, βijeʃləmaʃlam | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakla | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakemla, βijeʃləmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βijeʃləmaʃemge | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakge | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakemge, βijeʃləmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βijeʃləmaʃtem, βijeʃləmaʃəʃtem | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakəʃte | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, βijeʃləmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βijeʃləmaʃkem, βijeʃləmaʃəʃkem | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, βijeʃləmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βijeʃləmaʃeʃem | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakeʃ | βijeʃləmaʃ-βlakeʃem, βijeʃləmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||