Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βik
Genitive:βikə̑n
Dative:βiklan
Accusative:βikə̑m
Comparative:βikla
Comitative:βikge
Inessive:βikə̑šte
Illative:βikə̑š(ke)
Lative:βikeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βikem
2SG:βiket
3SG:βikše
1PL:βikna
2PL:βikda
3PL:βikə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βik-βlak
Plural (2):βik-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βikla
Sociative Plural:βikmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βikemβik-βlakβik-βlakem,
βikem-βlak
Genitive:βikemə̑nβik-βlakə̑nβik-βlakemə̑n,
βikem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βikemlan,
βiklanem
βik-βlaklanβik-βlakemlan,
βikem-βlaklan
Accusative:βikemə̑mβik-βlakə̑mβik-βlakemə̑m,
βikem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βikemla,
βiklam
βik-βlaklaβik-βlakemla,
βikem-βlakla
Comitative:βikemgeβik-βlakgeβik-βlakemge,
βikem-βlakge
Inessive:βikə̑štemβik-βlakə̑šteβik-βlakə̑štem,
βikem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βikə̑škemβik-βlakə̑š(ke)βik-βlakə̑škem,
βikem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βikešemβik-βlakešβik-βlakešem,
βikem-βlakeš


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