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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βiktert͡ɕe |
| Genitive: | βiktert͡ɕən |
| Dative: | βiktert͡ɕəlan |
| Accusative: | βiktert͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | βiktert͡ɕəla |
| Comitative: | βiktert͡ɕəge |
| Inessive: | βiktert͡ɕəʃte |
| Illative: | βiktert͡ɕəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βiktert͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βiktert͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | βiktert͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | βiktert͡ɕəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βiktert͡ɕəna |
| 2PL: | βiktert͡ɕəda |
| 3PL: | βiktert͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βiktert͡ɕe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βiktert͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βiktert͡ɕəla |
| Sociative Plural: | βiktert͡ɕəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βiktert͡ɕem | βiktert͡ɕe-βlak | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakem, βiktert͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βiktert͡ɕemən | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakən | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakemən, βiktert͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βiktert͡ɕemlan, βiktert͡ɕəlanem | βiktert͡ɕe-βlaklan | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakemlan, βiktert͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βiktert͡ɕeməm | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakəm | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakeməm, βiktert͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βiktert͡ɕemla, βiktert͡ɕəlam | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakla | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakemla, βiktert͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βiktert͡ɕemge | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakge | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakemge, βiktert͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βiktert͡ɕəʃtem | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakəʃte | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem, βiktert͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βiktert͡ɕəʃkem | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke) | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem, βiktert͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βiktert͡ɕeʃem | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakeʃ | βiktert͡ɕe-βlakeʃem, βiktert͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||