Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βinograd
Genitive:βinogradən
Dative:βinogradlan
Accusative:βinogradəm
Comparative:βinogradla
Comitative:βinogradge
Inessive:βinogradəʃte
Illative:βinogradəʃ(ke)
Lative:βinogradeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βinogradem
2SG:βinogradet
3SG:βinogradʃe
1PL:βinogradna
2PL:βinogradːa
3PL:βinogradəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βinograd-βlak
Plural (2):βinograd-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βinogradla
Sociative Plural:βinogradmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βinogrademβinograd-βlakβinograd-βlakem,
βinogradem-βlak
Genitive:βinogrademənβinograd-βlakənβinograd-βlakemən,
βinogradem-βlakən
Dative:βinogrademlan,
βinogradlanem
βinograd-βlaklanβinograd-βlakemlan,
βinogradem-βlaklan
Accusative:βinogrademəmβinograd-βlakəmβinograd-βlakeməm,
βinogradem-βlakəm
Comparative:βinogrademla,
βinogradlam
βinograd-βlaklaβinograd-βlakemla,
βinogradem-βlakla
Comitative:βinogrademgeβinograd-βlakgeβinograd-βlakemge,
βinogradem-βlakge
Inessive:βinogradəʃtemβinograd-βlakəʃteβinograd-βlakəʃtem,
βinogradem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βinogradəʃkemβinograd-βlakəʃ(ke)βinograd-βlakəʃkem,
βinogradem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βinogradeʃemβinograd-βlakeʃβinograd-βlakeʃem,
βinogradem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года