Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βirtualam | om βirtual |
| 2SG: | βirtualat | ot βirtual |
| 3SG: | βirtualeš | ok/ogeš βirtual |
| 1PL: | βirtualə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βirtual |
| 2PL: | βirtualə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βirtual |
| 3PL: | βirtualə̑t | ogə̑t βirtual |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βirtual'ə̑m | šə̑m βirtual |
| 2SG: | βirtual'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βirtual |
| 3SG: | βirtual'e | ə̑š βirtual |
| 1PL: | βirtualna | ə̑šna βirtual |
| 2PL: | βirtualda | ə̑šda βirtual |
| 3PL: | βirtual'ə̑č́ | ə̑št βirtual |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βirtualə̑nam | βirtualə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βirtualə̑nat | βirtualə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βirtualə̑n | βirtualə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βirtualə̑nna | βirtualə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βirtualə̑nda | βirtualə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βirtualə̑nə̑t | βirtualə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βirtualam ə̑l'e | om βirtual ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βirtualat ə̑l'e | ot βirtual ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βirtualeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βirtual ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βirtualə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βirtual ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βirtualə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βirtual ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βirtualə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βirtual ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βirtualam ulmaš | om βirtual ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βirtualat ulmaš | ot βirtual ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βirtualeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βirtual ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βirtualə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βirtual ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βirtualə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βirtual ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βirtualə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βirtual ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βirtualə̑nam ə̑l'e | βirtualə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βirtualə̑nat ə̑l'e | βirtualə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βirtualə̑n ə̑l'e | βirtualə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βirtualə̑nna ə̑l'e | βirtualə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βirtualə̑nda ə̑l'e | βirtualə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βirtualə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βirtualə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βirtualə̑nam ulmaš | βirtualə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βirtualə̑nat ulmaš | βirtualə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βirtualə̑n ulmaš | βirtualə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βirtualə̑nna ulmaš | βirtualə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βirtualə̑nda ulmaš | βirtualə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βirtualə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βirtualə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βirtual | it βirtual |
| 3SG: | βirtualže | ə̑nže βirtual |
| 1PL: | (βirtualə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βirtual) |
| 2PL: | βirtualza | ida βirtual |
| 3PL: | βirtualə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βirtual |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βirtualnem | ə̑nem βirtual |
| 2SG: | βirtualnet | ə̑net βirtual |
| 3SG: | βirtualneže | ə̑než βirtual |
| 1PL: | βirtualnena | ə̑nena βirtual |
| 2PL: | βirtualneda | ə̑neda βirtual |
| 3PL: | βirtualnešt | ə̑nešt βirtual |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βirtualnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βirtual ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βirtualnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βirtual ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βirtualneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βirtual ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βirtualnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βirtual ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βirtualneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βirtual ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βirtualnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βirtual ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βirtualnet ulmaš | ə̑net βirtual ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βirtualneže ulmaš | ə̑než βirtual ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βirtualneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βirtual ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βirtualnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βirtual ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βirtualaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βirtualman |
| Active participle: | βirtualše |
| Passive participle: | βirtualme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βirtualšaš |
| Negative participle: | βirtualdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βirtualə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βirtualde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βirtualmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βirtualmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βirtualšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βirtualmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βirtualdə̑maš |
