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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | виртуоз |
| Genitive: | виртуозын |
| Dative: | виртуозлан |
| Accusative: | виртуозым |
| Comparative: | виртуозла |
| Comitative: | виртуозге |
| Inessive: | виртуозышто |
| Illative: | виртуозыш(ко) |
| Lative: | виртуозеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | виртуозем |
| 2SG: | виртуозет |
| 3SG: | виртуозшо |
| 1PL: | виртуозна |
| 2PL: | виртуозда |
| 3PL: | виртуозышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | виртуоз-влак |
| Plural (2): | виртуоз-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | виртуозла |
| Sociative Plural: | виртуозмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | виртуозем | виртуоз-влак | виртуоз-влакем, виртуозем-влак |
| Genitive: | виртуоземын | виртуоз-влакын | виртуоз-влакемын, виртуозем-влакын |
| Dative: | виртуоземлан, виртуозланем | виртуоз-влаклан | виртуоз-влакемлан, виртуозем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | виртуоземым | виртуоз-влакым | виртуоз-влакемым, виртуозем-влакым |
| Comparative: | виртуоземла, виртуозлам | виртуоз-влакла | виртуоз-влакемла, виртуозем-влакла |
| Comitative: | виртуоземге | виртуоз-влакге | виртуоз-влакемге, виртуозем-влакге |
| Inessive: | виртуозыштем | виртуоз-влакыште | виртуоз-влакыштем, виртуозем-влакыште |
| Illative: | виртуозышкем | виртуоз-влакыш(ке) | виртуоз-влакышкем, виртуозем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | виртуозешем | виртуоз-влакеш | виртуоз-влакешем, виртуозем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||