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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βisa |
| Genitive: | βisan |
| Dative: | βisalan |
| Accusative: | βisam |
| Comparative: | βisala |
| Comitative: | βisage |
| Inessive: | βisaʃte |
| Illative: | βisaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βisaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βisam |
| 2SG: | βisat |
| 3SG: | βisaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βisana |
| 2PL: | βisada |
| 3PL: | βisaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βisa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βisa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βisala |
| Sociative Plural: | βisamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βisam | βisa-βlak | βisa-βlakem, βisam-βlak |
| Genitive: | βisamən | βisa-βlakən | βisa-βlakemən, βisam-βlakən |
| Dative: | βisamlan, βisalanem | βisa-βlaklan | βisa-βlakemlan, βisam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βisaməm | βisa-βlakəm | βisa-βlakeməm, βisam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βisamla, βisalam | βisa-βlakla | βisa-βlakemla, βisam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βisamge | βisa-βlakge | βisa-βlakemge, βisam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βisaʃtem | βisa-βlakəʃte | βisa-βlakəʃtem, βisam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βisaʃkem | βisa-βlakəʃ(ke) | βisa-βlakəʃkem, βisam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βisaʃem | βisa-βlakeʃ | βisa-βlakeʃem, βisam-βlakeʃ |
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