Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βisem
Genitive:βisemən
Dative:βisemlan
Accusative:βiseməm
Comparative:βisemla
Comitative:βisemge
Inessive:βiseməʃte
Illative:βiseməʃ(ke)
Lative:βisemeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βisemem
2SG:βisemet
3SG:βisemʒe
1PL:βisemna
2PL:βisemda
3PL:βiseməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βisem-βlak
Plural (2):βisem-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βisemla
Sociative Plural:βisemːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βisememβisem-βlakβisem-βlakem,
βisemem-βlak
Genitive:βisememənβisem-βlakənβisem-βlakemən,
βisemem-βlakən
Dative:βisememlan,
βisemlanem
βisem-βlaklanβisem-βlakemlan,
βisemem-βlaklan
Accusative:βisememəmβisem-βlakəmβisem-βlakeməm,
βisemem-βlakəm
Comparative:βisememla,
βisemlam
βisem-βlaklaβisem-βlakemla,
βisemem-βlakla
Comitative:βisememgeβisem-βlakgeβisem-βlakemge,
βisemem-βlakge
Inessive:βiseməʃtemβisem-βlakəʃteβisem-βlakəʃtem,
βisemem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βiseməʃkemβisem-βlakəʃ(ke)βisem-βlakəʃkem,
βisemem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βisemeʃemβisem-βlakeʃβisem-βlakeʃem,
βisemem-βlakeʃ


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